8 Things You Didn't Know About Military Surplus Items

Military surplus items are products that were once crafted by manufacturers for military use but are now available for sale to the general public. These can include everything from clothing and backpacks to tools, tents, and other critical equipment. Known for their exceptional durability, functionality, and practicality, surplus items can withstand demanding conditions and rigorous use.

Whether you’re a collector, an outdoor enthusiast, or just someone looking for dependable gear, military surplus has something surprising to offer. In this article, we'll explore some of the things you may not have known about military surplus items, uncovering what makes these items truly one of a kind.

Military Surplus Stores Have Been Around Since the Civil War

We can trace the origin of military stores back to the period following the American Civil War in the mid-19th century. After the war ended, the U.S. government found itself with an excess of military equipment, uniforms, and supplies that were no longer needed. To manage this surplus, they sold these items to private dealers, who then made them available to the public.

This marked the beginning of what would become a booming industry. Over time—particularly after the World Wars—military surplus stores grew in popularity, offering affordable, high-quality gear that exceeded the durability of many commercially manufactured items.

Not All Surplus Is Used Gear

Not all surplus goods are pre-owned or used. Many items sold as surplus are brand new and have simply been overproduced by the manufacturer or rendered unnecessary due to changes in military requirements or contracts. These items may include clothing, tools, or equipment that were manufactured in bulk but never distributed or deployed.

For example, surplus uniforms may come directly from storage facilities where they have been kept in pristine condition, while surplus camping gear could be overstock from government contracts. Understanding this distinction helps buyers recognize the value of surplus products, as they often combine affordability with the same high quality and durability as their deployed counterparts.

Some Items Are Exclusively for Unique Missions

Certain surplus items are specifically for specialized missions or environments and may not be suitable for everyday use. For example, cold-weather gear is especially for arctic expeditions or high-altitude operations and often incorporates insulation technologies to protect against extreme temperatures.

You may even find chemical or biohazard jumpsuits specifically for firefighter and military purposes. While they may not be suitable for everyday wear, these suits are perfect outer layers, highlighting the versatility across military surplus items.

Military Surplus Spurred Fashion Trends

Over the decades, utilitarian designs, durable materials, and functional silhouettes originally intended for military use have found their way into mainstream fashion. Iconic items such as the bomber jacket, trench coat, cargo pants, and combat boots were initially for military personnel but gradually became staples in civilian wardrobes.

We can attribute this crossover to their practicality, timeless appeal, and the cultural narratives they carry. For instance, the M-65 field jacket, introduced during the Vietnam War, became synonymous with countercultural movements in the 1960s and 70s, embraced by activists and anti-establishment groups. Similarly, camouflage patterns, initially designed for concealment, have been reimagined by fashion designers as bold, aesthetic statements.

They Also Influence Civilian Technology

Military innovations have historically paved the way for advancements that later influence and benefit civilian technologies. For example, the development of GPS technology originated from military necessity, enabling precise navigation and targeting. Today, GPS has become an essential part of everyday life, powering applications like smartphone mapping, ride-sharing services, and logistics management.

Similarly, materials such as Kevlar, originally for body armor, are now used in a variety of civilian products, including bicycle tires, protective gear, and even architectural reinforcements. The internet itself, a cornerstone of modern communication, began as ARPANET, a project funded by the U.S. Department of Defense.

Different Countries Stock Unique Items and Designs

One fascinating aspect of military surplus is how different countries stock and design their items, as it reflects their area’s specific needs, cultural influences, and military history. For instance, Scandinavian countries often prioritize high-quality cold-weather gear, given their harsh winters. Therefore, insulated jackets, thermal boots, and wool blankets are staples in their military surplus. Meanwhile, nations with warmer climates, such as those in Southeast Asia, produce lightweight, breathable uniforms and tropical hats to endure heat and humidity.

Furthermore, military surplus reflects the unique historical and practical influences of each nation. British military surplus frequently features rugged field gear, including the celebrated DPM camo pattern and highly durable backpacks. On the other hand, German surplus is renowned for precision-crafted tools and equipment, such as folding shovels and field stoves. The United States offers surplus ranging from iconic MREs (Meals, Ready-to-Eat) to advanced tactical gear, showcasing its global military presence and diverse operational requirements.

“Surplus” Doesn’t Mean Low Quality

When people hear the term "surplus," they may mistakenly associate it with items that are outdated, defective, or substandard. However, most don’t know that when it comes to military surplus gear, this is incredible from the truth. This is because military-grade equipment must meet rigorous specifications designed to endure the most extreme conditions.

These standards ensure that surplus items, whether they are clothing, tools, or survival gear, are often more durable and reliable than their civilian counterparts. For instance, military boots are specifically for long marches and harsh environments, while surplus backpacks are built to carry substantial weight without compromising comfort or durability. Consumers can purchase these goods with confidence, knowing that "surplus" reflects excess supply rather than inferior quality.

Perfect for Emergency Preparedness

Military surplus gear serves as an excellent foundation for emergency preparedness due to its durability, functionality, and adaptability to various conditions. Items such as waterproof tarps, rugged backpacks, and versatile multitools are designed to withstand the demands of military operations, making them highly reliable in crisis situations.

Additionally, surplus first aid kits can be invaluable during emergencies when access to professional medical care is limited. The practicality of surplus gear ensures that individuals are equipped to address a range of challenges, from shelter-building to food preparation, in unexpected circumstances. By incorporating military surplus into an emergency kit, preppers can enhance their readiness for natural disasters, power outages, or other unforeseen events, ensuring both safety and self-reliance.

Military surplus gear offers a unique combination of durability, affordability, and practical design, making it a valuable resource for a wide range of applications. If you want to guarantee that you’re buying tools and equipment that you can depend on, our Swiss army surplus store has everything you need. From camping gear to tactical supplies, explore our vast selection of genuine military surplus items from all over the globe.